هل ترغب في تحسين لغتك الإنجليزية بسرعة وفعالية؟ إليك السر: تعلم المتضادات (Opposite Words).
في هذا الدليل العملي، ستتعرف على 150 من أهم الكلمات المتضادة في اللغة الإنجليزية، مقسمة إلى ثلاثة أجزاء منظمة، وكل كلمة تأتي مع مثال واقعي باللغة الإنجليزية لمساعدتك على الفهم والتطبيق.
لنبدأ رحلتك نحو الطلاقة ✨
✅ الجزء الأول: الكلمات المتضادة الأساسية (1-50)
ابدأ بتعلّم هذه المجموعة من المتضادات التي ستصادفها كثيرًا في الحياة اليومية:
-
Big ↔ Small
The elephant is big, but the ant is small. -
Hot ↔ Cold
I love hot tea on cold days. -
Fast ↔ Slow
My car is fast, but my bike is slow. -
Good ↔ Bad
She made a good decision, not a bad one. -
Happy ↔ Sad
He was happy to see his friend, then sad to say goodbye. -
Open ↔ Closed
The store is open now, but it will be closed at 10 PM. -
Hard ↔ Soft
The bed is soft, not hard. -
Clean ↔ Dirty
Wash your hands, they are dirty. -
Early ↔ Late
She arrived early, while he came late. -
Empty ↔ Full
The glass is full of juice, not empty. -
Young ↔ Old
That man is old, but the child is young. -
Easy ↔ Difficult
This question is easy, the other is difficult. -
Beautiful ↔ Ugly
The flower is beautiful, not ugly. -
Strong ↔ Weak
He became strong after training, not weak anymore. -
Rich ↔ Poor
They were rich, now they are poor. -
Alive ↔ Dead
The bird is still alive. -
Dry ↔ Wet
My shirt is wet from the rain. -
Noisy ↔ Quiet
The classroom is too noisy today. -
Sharp ↔ Dull
This knife is very sharp. -
Sweet ↔ Bitter
The chocolate is sweet, but the coffee is bitter. -
Thick ↔ Thin
The book is thick, not thin. -
Wide ↔ Narrow
The road is too narrow for two cars. -
Safe ↔ Dangerous
That street is dangerous at night. -
Near ↔ Far
My house is far from here. -
Right ↔ Wrong
You made the right choice. -
Up ↔ Down
He looked up at the sky, then down at the ground. -
Inside ↔ Outside
The kids are playing outside. -
Push ↔ Pull
Please pull the door, don’t push it. -
Start ↔ Stop
The engine won’t start. -
Buy ↔ Sell
They want to sell their car. -
Love ↔ Hate
I love music, I don’t hate it. -
Arrive ↔ Depart
The plane will depart in an hour. -
Include ↔ Exclude
Don’t exclude anyone from the team. -
Remember ↔ Forget
I forgot my password. -
Laugh ↔ Cry
The movie made me laugh and cry. -
Accept ↔ Reject
She accepted the job offer. -
Truth ↔ Lie
Always speak the truth. -
Begin ↔ End
The movie begins at 8 PM. -
Allow ↔ Forbid
Smoking is forbidden here. -
Agree ↔ Disagree
I disagree with your opinion. -
Increase ↔ Decrease
The prices increased last week. -
Build ↔ Destroy
The earthquake destroyed many buildings. -
Rise ↔ Fall
The sun rises in the east and falls in the west. -
Create ↔ Ruin
Don’t ruin what you created. -
Gain ↔ Lose
He gained weight after the holidays. -
Fix ↔ Break
Can you fix my phone? I broke it. -
Teach ↔ Learn
She loves to teach children. -
Show ↔ Hide
Don’t hide the truth. -
Open-minded ↔ Narrow-minded
Try to stay open-minded when traveling.
✅ الجزء الثاني: كلمات متضادة مفيدة للتعبير العميق (51-100)
هذه المجموعة تعزز قدرتك على النقاش، الفهم، والتفكير العميق:
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Generous ↔ Stingy
He is generous with his time. -
Modern ↔ Ancient
The city has ancient buildings and modern malls. -
Truthful ↔ Dishonest
I trust truthful people. -
Flexible ↔ Stiff
She is flexible in yoga class. -
Useful ↔ Useless
This app is useless now. -
Friendly ↔ Hostile
They were friendly at first, then became hostile. -
Honest ↔ Dishonest
He is always honest with me. -
Hopeful ↔ Hopeless
I still feel hopeful about the future. -
Active ↔ Lazy
I feel too lazy to go out today. -
Brave ↔ Cowardly
He was brave during the storm. -
Tidy ↔ Messy
Her desk is always messy. -
Peaceful ↔ Violent
It was a peaceful protest. -
Legal ↔ Illegal
That action is illegal in many countries. -
Permanent ↔ Temporary
This is a temporary solution. -
Natural ↔ Artificial
I prefer natural flavors. -
Visible ↔ Invisible
The stars are invisible during the day. -
Public ↔ Private
He doesn’t share private information. -
Normal ↔ Strange
That’s a strange question. -
Simple ↔ Complicated
This form is too complicated. -
Comfortable ↔ Uncomfortable
This chair feels uncomfortable. -
Careful ↔ Careless
He was careless while driving. -
Silent ↔ Talkative
She’s very talkative with friends. -
Lucky ↔ Unlucky
He was unlucky in the game. -
Interesting ↔ Boring
That film was boring. -
Real ↔ Fake
Those shoes are fake. -
Mature ↔ Immature
Don’t act immature. -
Responsible ↔ Irresponsible
He is responsible for the mistake. -
Connected ↔ Disconnected
The internet is disconnected. -
Patient ↔ Impatient
Be patient and wait your turn. -
Agreeable ↔ Disagreeable
He has a disagreeable attitude. -
Frequent ↔ Rare
Earthquakes are rare here. -
Present ↔ Absent
He was absent from school. -
Respect ↔ Disrespect
Never disrespect your parents. -
Neat ↔ Sloppy
Your handwriting is sloppy. -
Positive ↔ Negative
Try to stay positive. -
Succeed ↔ Fail
He failed the test. -
Acceptable ↔ Unacceptable
That behavior is unacceptable. -
Correct ↔ Incorrect
Your answer is incorrect. -
Encourage ↔ Discourage
Don’t discourage your friends. -
Alive ↔ Dead
The fish is dead. -
Amateur ↔ Professional
He plays like a professional. -
Arrival ↔ Departure
The arrival was delayed. -
Asleep ↔ Awake
She is still asleep. -
Attractive ↔ Repulsive
The smell was repulsive. -
Backward ↔ Forward
Step forward, not backward. -
Beginner ↔ Expert
She is an expert in cooking. -
Bend ↔ Straighten
Straighten your back. -
Curse ↔ Bless
He blessed the food. -
Bold ↔ Timid
Don't be timid—speak up.
✅ الجزء الثالث: كلمات متضادة للمواقف والمفاهيم اليومية (101–150)
تعلم هذه المتضادات سيجعل مفرداتك أكثر ثراء وتنوعًا:
-
Borrow ↔ Lend
Can you lend me your book? -
Bound ↔ Free
Now the bird is free. -
Captive ↔ Free
The prisoner was set free. -
Certain ↔ Uncertain
I’m uncertain about the result. -
Combine ↔ Separate
Let’s separate the groups. -
Clear ↔ Cloudy
The sky is cloudy today. -
Comfort ↔ Distress
She felt comfort at home. -
Connect ↔ Disconnect
Please disconnect the charger. -
Cool ↔ Warm
The soup is warm. -
Cruelty ↔ Kindness
Show kindness, not cruelty. -
Damage ↔ Repair
The car needs repair. -
Danger ↔ Safety
Safety is important. -
Defend ↔ Attack
They attacked the village. -
Despair ↔ Hope
There is still hope. -
Destroy ↔ Build
Let’s build it again. -
Divide ↔ Unite
Let’s unite, not divide. -
Domestic ↔ Wild
Cats are domestic animals. -
Entrance ↔ Exit
Use the emergency exit. -
Expand ↔ Shrink
The shirt shrank in the wash. -
Exterior ↔ Interior
The interior is amazing. -
Fact ↔ Fiction
It’s not fact, it’s fiction. -
Famous ↔ Unknown
He is a famous singer. -
Fat ↔ Skinny
She became skinny. -
Feast ↔ Fast
They feast after fasting. -
Forward ↔ Backward
Don’t move backward. -
Freedom ↔ Slavery
They fought against slavery. -
Fresh ↔ Stale
The bread is stale. -
Friend ↔ Enemy
He’s not your enemy. -
Future ↔ Past
Forget the past. -
Gentle ↔ Harsh
Be gentle with kids. -
Giant ↔ Dwarf
He felt like a dwarf next to the giant. -
Give ↔ Receive
He received a gift. -
Growth ↔ Decline
Sales are in decline. -
Hero ↔ Villain
He played the villain role. -
Increase ↔ Reduce
Reduce your expenses. -
Joy ↔ Sorrow
Her heart was full of sorrow. -
Knowledge ↔ Ignorance
Knowledge is power. -
Lead ↔ Follow
Follow your dreams. -
Victory ↔ Defeat
They accepted defeat with grace.
📝 الخاتمة:
مبروك! لقد تعلّمت الآن 150 من أهم المتضادات في اللغة الإنجليزية مع أمثلة واقعية وسهلة.
هذا النوع من المفردات يساعدك على بناء جمل دقيقة، والتواصل بثقة، وتوسيع مهاراتك بسرعة.
اجعل هذه الكلمات جزءًا من حياتك اليومية:
✅ استخدمها في المحادثات.
✅ كررها في الكتابة.
✅ اختبر نفسك دائمًا!
وإن أردت المزيد من المقالات التعليمية الممتعة، فأنا هنا لأساعدك.
شارك هذا الدليل مع من يهتم بتعلم الإنجليزية، ودع الكلمات تقرّبك من النجاح! 🌟